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Major Difference between Telemedicine and Telehealth

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Health writer | Editor | Public Health Researcher
Telemedicine

People often use telemedicine and telehealth interchangeably. But, do they mean the same thing or is there a difference between telemedicine and telehealth? In this article, we explore what telemedicine and telehealth really are, how they work, and the differences between them.

 Key points:

  • Telemedicine and telehealth are similar but not the same.
  • Telemedicine has to do with the delivery of a specific medical service from a healthcare provider to a patient online. E.g, virtual care, online doctor consultation, online prescription services, etc. 
  • Telehealth refers to remote clinical and non-clinical healthcare services such as, medical education, physician training, remote monitoring, etc.
  • The major difference between telemedicine and telehealth is that while telemedicine refers to remote clinical care, telehealth is a broader term that encompasses the use of technology to improve healthcare delivery systems and provide remote care.
  • All telemedicine services can be classified under telehealth, but not all telehealth services are telemedicine. That is, telemedicine is a branch of telehealth.
Difference between Telemedicine and Telehealth

Nowadays, it feels like there is an app or a digital solution for every aspect of our lives. From ordering items online and streaming movies, to booking trips and finding love, we have come to rely heavily on the convenience and accessibility of technology. 

One area that has seen significant advancements in recent years is healthcare, thanks to the rise of telemedicine. By leveraging internet and mobile technology, telemedicine has changed the way we access and receive medical care.

What is the Difference Between Telemedicine and Telehealth?

Difference between Telemedicine and Telehealth

​Telemedicine has become a popular term in recent years, often used interchangeably with telehealth. However, it is important to understand that telemedicine is just a subset of the broader concept of telehealth.

While telehealth encompasses a wide range of remote healthcare services, including education and administrative tasks, telemedicine specifically refers to the practice of providing clinical services to patients through technology.

Examples of telemedicine: 

  • online doctor consultation 
  • online drug prescription by a doctor 
  • remote follow-up doctor appointments. 

Examples of telehealth: 

  • Providing virtual peer-to-peer health education to a pool of physicians
  • remote patient monitoring
  •  sharing of digital images for a diagnosis, like x-rays and CT scans
  • remote treatment by primary care providers (telemedicine).

One of the key aspects that set telemedicine apart from telehealth is its focus on direct patient care. Through video consultations, remote monitoring devices, and other digital tools, healthcare providers can evaluate, diagnose, and treat patients in real-time, without the need for in-person visits.

This convenience is particularly beneficial for individuals with limited mobility, those living in remote areas, or patients who simply prefer to consult a doctor from the comfort of their own homes.

Another distinguishing factor of telemedicine is its emphasis on clinical services. While telehealth encompasses a broader spectrum, including non-clinical activities like health education and administrative tasks, telemedicine specifically refers to the clinical aspects of healthcare. This includes virtual doctor appointments, the interpretation of diagnostic images, prescription management, and even tele-surgery in certain cases.

Difference between Telemedicine and Telehealth
Major Difference between Telemedicine and Telehealth 6

Telemedicine represents a specific subset of telehealth, focusing on remote clinical services provided through technology. By harnessing the power of digital tools, healthcare providers can deliver efficient and convenient care to patients regardless of their location. 

With the growing adoption of telemedicine, the healthcare industry is evolving to meet the needs of a digital age, providing access to quality medical services that were once limited by physical barriers.

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In simple terms, what differentiates Telehealth from Telemedicine?

TelehealthTelemedicine
Encompasses a broader range of services, including remote monitoring, education, and health promotion.Primarily focuses on clinical services delivered remotely, such as consultations and diagnosis
Incorporates non-clinical aspects of healthcare, such as administrative tasks and patient educationPrimarily involves direct interaction between healthcare providers and patients for diagnosis and treatment
Uses remote communication & technology to facilitate healthcare delivery beyond traditional clinical settings.Typically involves real-time communication between healthcare providers and patients via video conferencing or phone calls.
Can extend beyond the healthcare system to include community-based health services and support networks.Specifically describes remote clinical services provided to patients
A broader range of telemedicineA subset of telehealth

How to Apply Telehealth and Telemedicine in Modern Healthcare

Difference between Telemedicine and Telehealth

​Telehealth and telemedicine is transforming the way healthcare is delivered in today’s world. This innovative approach to healthcare uses technology to provide medical services remotely, making it accessible to individuals who may have limited access to traditional healthcare facilities.

One of the key advantages of telehealth is the ability to connect patients with healthcare professionals regardless of their geographical location.

One significant application of telehealth and telemedicine is in rural areas where healthcare resources are scarce. Due to the lack of healthcare facilities, residents in rural communities often have to travel long distances to receive medical care. They bridge this gap by allowing patients to connect with doctors through virtual consultations. This not only saves patients time and money but also ensures they receive timely medical advice and treatment.

Another application of telehealth/telemedicine is in mental health services. Telemedicine platforms, like KompleteCare, enable patients to receive consultations and therapy sessions from the comfort of their own homes or offices.

This is especially helpful for individuals with limited mobility or those living in areas where mental health services are not readily available. By offering virtual sessions, telehealth/telemedicine reduces barriers to mental healthcare, making it more accessible and convenient for individuals in need.

Telehealth has also proven to be valuable in managing chronic diseases. Through remote monitoring devices, patients can track their vital signs and share the data with healthcare providers. This enables early detection of potential health complications, allowing for timely interventions and reducing the need for hospital visits. By empowering patients to actively monitor and manage their conditions, telehealth plays a crucial role in promoting patient engagement and improving overall health outcomes.

In a nutshell, telehealth and telemedicine have numerous applications in modern healthcare. From bridging the healthcare divide in rural areas to providing mental health services and managing chronic diseases, telemedicine has the potential to change the way healthcare is delivered. As technology continues to advance, it is expected that telehealth and telemedicine will become more integrated into mainstream healthcare systems, ultimately enhancing access, convenience, and quality of care for patients worldwide.

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Ginika Oluchi Okeke

Ginika is the Lead health writer at KompleteCare. She also doubles as an editor and proofreader for everything that concerns content. When she's not writing content for KompleteCare, you might find her copy-editing works for authors before publication.

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